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Life Events
Retirement
Congratulations, you made it. Retirement...time to relax,
travel, volunteer in your community, or do whatever it is
you have been wanting to do. However, even though you may
not have to get up each morning and go to a job, you still
have work to do. Your task now is to manage the retirement
accounts and other assets you've accumulated to ensure that
they last.
With today's rising life expectancy rates, people are living
20, 25 even 30 years or more into retirement. That means that
today's dollars not only have to be preserved but have to
keep growing as well. When planning for retirement you should
consider investment return; taxes; and inflation, one of the
biggest threats to retirement savings.
Other things you need to keep in mind:
Is retirement time also rollover time?
After you retire, you should consider taking a rollover from
your former employer's 401(k) plan into an IRA. IRAs offer
a wide array of investment options and may have more flexible
payout options than many employer-sponsored plans. Also, if
you have any concerns about the ability of the employer-sponsored
plan to meet its obligations, rolling your retirement assets
over to an IRA will give you a measure of control over your
savings.
You may also have the option of taking your pension plan
benefits in an annuity. There are a number of factors to consider
including, your health and that of your spouse, how long you
estimate your retirement will last, and your life insurance
coverage.
Don't automatically sell all of your stocks.
Retirement is not the time to give up on growth. Even after
you retire, you should consider seeking to grow a portion
of your assets in order to keep pace with inflation. Depending
on your circumstances it may be in your best interest to continue
at least a portion of your allocation to growth-oriented stocks.
As time goes by, you may be able to shift a portion of your
allocation into income-producing investments.
You may also have unexercised company stock options. Any unexercised
incentive stock options lose their tax-favored status three
months after retirement, so plan carefully.
Update your beneficiaries.
If you plan to leave an inheritance, IRAs can be a good choice
over 401(k) plans. The rules relating to 401(k) plan beneficiaries
can be complicated. Self-directed IRAs, generally offered
through financial services firms and mutual fund companies,
generally offer many beneficiary options. Upon your death,
many self-directed IRAs offer your beneficiaries with the
ability to take minimum distributions annually over their
life expectancy. Many 401(k) plans do not offer this option
to your beneficiaries. If you haven't already done so, review
your beneficiary designations and update them as necessary.
Remember, in order for your heirs to inherit your IRA they
must be specifically named.
Watch your withdrawals.
Even if you don't need the money, you must make mandatory
withdrawals from your retirement plans. If you have a 401(k)
or traditional IRA, you must begin receiving a minimum distribution
from your tax-deferred accounts by April 1 of the year after
you turn 70 ½. If you are still working for your company
you may be able to delay these mandatory withdrawals until
April 1 of the year after you retire from your employer. If
you do not take the minimum required distribution, you will
be subject to federal penalties.
Social Security Benefits
You may be eligible to begin collecting Social Security benefits
at age 62. However, it will be a reduced benefit until you
turn 65. You need to decide when to start receiving these
benefits by considering your post-retirement income. You can
start receiving benefits at 62, 65 or wait until age 70.
Insurance
Consider what happens to your employer-sponsored insurance
benefits after you retire. Benefits such as life insurance,
health and dental insurance may end after you stop working.
If so, you need to arrange for individual coverage.
Names and/or addresses on important accounts and documents
to ensure accuracy such as:
• Social Security
• Bank accounts
• Credit cards
• Drivers license, auto registration and insurance
• Property titles
• Insurance policies
• Memberships
• Voter registration
• With your employers
Click next Life Event Step....... Aging
Parents .
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